The new memorandum from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has created significant challenges in combating patent trolls, particularly for small businesses. Critics argue that current policy developments favor large corporations, creating a landscape where innovation is stifled by vexatious litigation. There's a growing concern that the interests of small businesses are being sidelined in favor of protecting larger entities that engage in patent trolling. Suggested measures include establishing a patent pool for non-trolls and utilizing notarized LLM models to help address patent claims more efficiently.